Ukusuka kukotini ne-hemp kuye kunayiloni, i-aramid, nama-polymers, izinto ezihlukene nezinqubo zinquma umehluko wamandla entambo, ukwelula, ukumelana nokugqwala kanye nokumelana nokuhuzuka.Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusetshenziswa okuphephile futhi okuphumelelayo kwezintambo kwezokuphepha, olwandle, ezempi, ezempi, ezicisha umlilo, ekuqwaleni izintaba, ngaphandle komgwaqo neminye imikhakha, ukukhetha okufanele kufanele kwenziwe ngokuya ngezimpawu nezidingo zokuphepha zezintambo, imininingwane yokusetshenziswa. kufanele kulandelwe, futhi kuqashelwe ukusetshenziswa okungajwayelekile kwezintambo.Ngezansi, izinhlobo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezintambo ezivame ukusetshenziswa kuchazwa ngokuningiliziwe ngokwemikhakha ehlukene.
intambo yokugibela
Intambo yezintaba iyithuluzi elibalulekile ekuqwaleni izintaba, futhi umnyombo walo amasu okuqwala izintaba njengokukhuphuka, ukunciphisa nokuvikela.Ubunjalo bentambo yokugibela kanye nesikhathi sokushaja yimingcele yokusebenza emithathu ebaluleke kakhulu.
Izintambo zokugibela zesimanje zonke zisetshenziselwa ukwengeza ungqimba lwezintambo ezinezikhala phezulu kwezintambo ezimbalwa ezisontekile, hhayi izintambo ezijwayelekile zenayiloni.Intambo yembali iyintambo yamandla, futhi i-ductility ingaphansi kuka-8%.Izintambo zikagesi kumele zisetshenziselwe amaphrojekthi lapho ukuwa kwamandla kungenzeka khona, njengokuqwala amatshe, ukuqwala izintaba, ukunciphisa, njll. Ngokuvamile, izintambo ezimhlophe ziyizintambo ezimile ezine-ductility engaphansi kuka-1%, noma i-zero ductility ezimeni ezifanele.Ngokujwayelekile isetshenziselwa ukugoba izintaba, izintambo zokulungisa umgwaqo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezimboni.
Akuzona zonke izintambo zokugibela ezingasetshenziswa zodwa.Igama elithi UIAA① elimakwe ekhanda lentambo lingasetshenziswa lodwa ezindaweni ezingaqinile kakhulu.Ububanzi bufika ku-8mm.Intambo ephawulwe nge-UIAA kuphela engaqinile ngokwanele, futhi yizintambo ezimbili kuphela ezingasetshenziswa ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Intambo yokudonsa yochungechunge lwangaphandle komgwaqo
Uchungechunge lwangaphandle komgwaqo luvamise ukuba nentambo ye-trailer engaphandle komgwaqo, intambo yokuwina umgwaqo kanye neketango elithambile elingekho emgwaqeni.Intambo ye-trailer ngokuvamile yenziwe inayiloni ye-polyester, enezingqimba ezimbili ezilukiweyo, eziqinile futhi ezingagugi;intambo yokuwina emgwaqeni ingasetshenziswa ezimotweni ezingekho emgwaqeni ezinamawindi kagesi ukuze uzisindise emgwaqeni.Indaba i-UHMWPE;intambo ethambile yenziwe nge-UHMWPE fiber futhi isetshenziselwa ukuxhuma intambo ye-trailer emzimbeni.
intambo yokubopha
Imigqa yokumaza iyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokubopha futhi isetshenziselwa ukuvikela umkhumbi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukumelana ngokuphumelelayo nemiphumela yomoya, ukugeleza kanye namandla olwandle ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile ze-ambient ngesikhathi sokumisa.Ingozi edalwe ukugqashuka kwentambo yokubopha ngaphansi kwezimo zengcindezi ibucayi, ngakho-ke izidingo zokuqina, ukumelana nokukhathala okugobayo, ukumelana nokugqwala kanye nokwelula kwentambo ziqine kakhulu.
Intambo ye-UHMWPE intambo yokubophela oyikhethayo.Ngaphansi kwamandla afanayo, isisindo singu-1/7 wentambo yensimbi yendabuko, futhi ingantanta emanzini.Ukwakhiwa okuhlukahlukene kanye nezintambo zezintambo kuyatholakala ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kwekhebula ekusetshenzisweni okuhlosiwe.Ezisetshenziswa ezingokoqobo, ukuphuka kwekhebula okubangelwa izici zemvelo noma ukusebenza komuntu okungafanele akunakuzitshwa, okungase kubangele ukulimala okubi komuntu siqu kanye nokulimala kwemishini.
Ukusebenza okuphephile kwezintambo zokubopha kufanele kuhlanganise kodwa kungagcini nje kuphela kulezi zici ezilandelayo: khetha izintambo ngokuvumelana namandla okuphuka komkhumbi, ukuze intambo ngayinye ibe sesimweni esifanele sokucindezeleka;qaphela ukugcinwa kwezintambo futhi uhlole isimo sezintambo njalo;ukwenza izilungiso ngesikhathi ngokwesimo sezulu kanye nezimo zasolwandle i-Mooring cable scheme;ukuthuthukisa ukuqwashisa ngokuphepha kwezisebenzi.
intambo yomlilo
Intambo yokuphepha yomlilo ingenye yezingxenye eziyinhloko zempahla yokuvimbela ukuwa kokuvikela umlilo, futhi isetshenziselwa kuphela ukutakula umlilo, ukutakula noma ukuqeqeshwa kwansuku zonke.Ngokobubanzi, ngokuvamile ihlukaniswe izintambo zokuphepha ezilula, izintambo zokuphepha ezijwayelekile kanye nezintambo zokuphepha zokuzisindisa.Izinto ezivamile zezintambo zomlilo zokuphepha zingahlukaniswa zibe i-polyester, inayiloni, ne-aramid.Intambo yomlilo iwuhlobo olukhethekile lwentambo yokuphepha, amandla entambo, ubude nokumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu yizici ezibalulekile.
intambo yomlilo yokuphepha
Impahla yokuphepha yentambo yomlilo ihlanganisa nezintambo kanye nezingqimba zefayibha zangaphandle kanye nokwengezwa kwenkambo yentambo yensimbi.I-Aramid fiber ingakwazi ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu kwama-degree angu-400, amandla aphezulu, ukumelana nokugqoka, ukumelana nesikhutha, ukumelana ne-asidi ne-alkali, kuyisinqumo esihle kakhulu sezintambo zomlilo.
Intambo yokucisha umlilo iyintambo emile (umehluko phakathi kwentambo eguquguqukayo kanye nentambo enganyakazi), ene-ductility ephansi futhi engasetshenziswa kuphela uma ingekho.Zombili iziphetho zentambo yokuphepha kufanele ziqedwe kahle futhi kukhethwe ukwakhiwa kweluphu yentambo.Thunga u-50mm ngentambo yento efanayo, bopha umkhono werabha noma wepulasitiki kumthungo ukuze uvalwe ukushisa.
Intambo ingenye yamathuluzi ezinhlobo ezikhethekile zomsebenzi.Abasebenzi kufanele babone ukubaluleka nokubaluleka kokusebenza kwentambo ngokuphephile, balawule ngokuqinile zonke izici zokusetshenziswa kwezintambo, futhi banciphise ubungozi, ngaleyo ndlela bakhuthaze ukuphepha nentuthuko esimeme yemboni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-21-2022